Wednesday, November 20, 2024

Glacier National Park VUM Plan Meeting

Glacier National Park is asking for your input to help envision the future of how visitors access and travel in the park.

The National Park Service (NPS) mission calls for Glacier National Park to provide the best possible access to meaningful and enjoyable experiences while preserving the resources that make Glacier special. In recent years, achieving that mission has become more complex due to growth in visitation and changing use patterns, experienced not only in the park but in northwestern Montana, generally.

The goal of this process is to identify strategies that will holistically manage visitor access and travel to alleviate vehicular and pedestrian congestion. These strategies will preserve what makes the park special and maintain the unique character of different areas of the park. The plan will assess a variety of ways to improve park experiences and resource protection, including enhancing shuttle services, implementing reservation systems, and pursuing other strategies that would be applied in a fair and equitable way. A long-term plan would ensure that park operations and infrastructure remain sustainable for generations to come. This plan is needed to address the following issues:

- traffic congestion and visitor movement challenges
- road and valley closures as a result of traffic congestion
- staff capacity and visitor use impacts on park operations
- visitor use impacts on natural and cultural resources
- impacts on the quality of visitor experience at key destinations

As part of this process, Glacier National Park will be hosting a virtual public meeting tomorrow, from 5pm - 6:30pm. There will be a short presentation at the beginning of the meeting by NPS staff on long-term visitor use management and transportation planning followed by an opportunity for questions and answers. The goal of this process is to identify strategies that will holistically manage visitor access and travel to alleviate vehicular and pedestrian congestion for visitors from both near and far. These strategies will preserve what makes the park special and maintain the unique character of different areas of the park.

There will be several other meetings over the next couple of weeks as well. For more information, please visit: https://parkplanning.nps.gov/projectHome.cfm?projectId=126808



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Tuesday, November 19, 2024

Pile burns planned in Grand Teton National Park

Starting this week, Teton Interagency Fire crews will burn piles created from fuel reduction projects in Grand Teton National Park. Firefighters have focused on fuel reduction efforts in developed areas to reduce wildfire risk, and pile burning is the last step in the thinning process.

Fuel reduction includes thinning and removing lower limbs from trees and the removal of dead wood and brush from the forest floor. Firefighters then place the wood and brush into pyramid-shaped piles and let them cure for a year before burning them. Firefighters will burn the piles under low fire behavior conditions resulting from wet weather and snow accumulation. Smoke may be visible from these piles during the day of ignition and may linger in the area for a few days.

Fuel reduction burns are planned near the following locations:

* Bar BC Ranch

* Colter Bay

* Elk Ranch Flats

* Beaver Creek

* Grassy Island

It is difficult to predict exactly when the burning will occur because reduction piles are only ignited under certain conditions, including favorable smoke dispersal and weather conditions that limit the chance of fire spread. Fire managers may continue pile burning over the next several months as weather conditions allow.

Public and firefighter safety is always the priority in all burn operations. Fire management staff will monitor the piles to assure complete combustion and consumption of all fuels and to assess conditions. If smoke lingers, signs will be posted along roadsides to remind drivers to use headlights for safer travel.



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Sunday, November 17, 2024

Etymology: Hiking

There are many terms that have been used to describe the sport of hiking. Walking, strolling, wandering, sauntering, tramping, ambling, roaming, rambling, traipsing, marching, bushwalking, trekking and backpacking have all been used to describe the act of walking in the woods (or any wilderness area) for pleasure. Perhaps the first term to describe the act of taking a leisurely walk in nature was “rambling”. The word originally meant to wander, or roam aimlessly, but eventually came to describe hiking. The expression was widely used in England through the 19th Century. It was also used in America for a time, though much less frequently. While rambling is still sometimes used in the United Kingdom, it’s now looked at as being an old fashion word. Walking, hillwalking, fellwalking and even hiking are more commonly used now. Fellwalking, a word used to describe hiking in the mountains, comes from the English word fell or fjall, which is an old Norse term that means mountain.

Words used to describe hiking have evolved over time, and differ according to region. For example, in Australia, bushwalking is the preferred term for hiking. Trekking is a term used to describe multi-day hiking in many mountainous regions around the world. However, in North America, backpacking is the preferred term. In Europe, however, backpacking refers to a form of budget travel where travelers normally stay in hostels.

In Victorian England, during the mid-1800s, wandering vagrants were derogatively known as tramps, a word that would eventually refer to hikers, and now used by New Zealanders to describe backpacking. Tramping was also used by some in America in the late 1800s and early 1900s, including John Muir. Both Henry David Thoreau and John Muir also used the term saunter.

Webster's Dictionary indicates that the first use of the word "hike" occurred around 1809; however, it had a different meaning at that time. It was originally meant "to move, pull or raise with a sudden motion." The dictionary implies that it wasn't until 1865 before the word was adopted to mean "a long walk esp, for pleasure or exercise." Etymonline.com claims the word hike comes from the English term, hyke, which meant "to walk vigorously." It also states that the first use of "hyke" appeared in 1809. Additionally, the site quotes a definition of the term from the 1830 version of the Vocabulary of East Anglia: "to go away. It is generally used in a contemptuous sense Ex. 'Come, hike,' i.e. take yourself off; begone."

It appears that the use of the words "hike" and "hiking" as we know them today didn't become widespread until at least the early 20th Century. Up to that point most clubs used the word "mountain" or "alpine" in their name. It wasn't until the Wanderlusters Hiking Club out of Washington DC formed in 1910 that the word "hiking" was used in a club name. One of the earliest uses of the term “hiking boots” appeared in the December 1914 issue of Mazama, the journal of The Mazamas mountaineering club out of Oregon. In his book, The Mountain Trail and Its Message, published in 1911, Albert Palmer relayed this discussion with John Muir:
"One day as I was resting in the shade Mr. Muir overtook me on the trail and began to chat in that friendly way in which he delights to talk with everyone he meets. I said to him: "Mr. Muir, someone told me you did not approve of the word 'hike.' Is that so?" His blue eyes flashed, and with his Scotch accent he replied: "I don't like either the word or the thing. People ought to saunter in the mountains - not hike!"
Perhaps we have a definition of what it actually meant to "hike" at that time. In that same book, Albert said:
"There are always some people in the mountains who are known as "hikers." They rush over the trail at high speed and take great delight in being the first to reach camp and in covering the greatest number of miles in the least possible time. they measure the trail in terms of speed and distance."
Over the years the terms that Thoreau and Muir preferred are really no longer in use. Nearly everyone in North America now uses hiking. If past is prologue, however, perhaps that may change some day down the road (path).

In addition to getting out on the trail, what better way is there to celebrate National Hiking Day than by learning about the rich history of hiking? Just think, after reading Ramble On: How Hiking Became One of the Most Popular Outdoor Activities in the World you could be the smartest person on the trail next summer!!

Wednesday, November 13, 2024

Celebrating National Hiking Day

Mark your calendars: this Sunday is National Hiking Day! This is a great opportunity to invite a friend or take a family member out on a hike, especially those that have never really experienced the joys of traipsing through the woods. For those of you who might be asking; yes, this is a relatively new "holiday." In 2015, the American Hiking Society officially designated November 17 of each year as National Hiking Day, also known as “Take A Hike Day,” to encourage more people to get out and enjoy the great outdoors.

To help celebrate National Hiking Day I’ve put my entire collection of eBooks on sale (see below). Right now, all four of my eBooks are half off at Amazon – just $4.95 each. What better way to learn about every day hike in Glacier or Grand Teton? Or, help you discover new hikes across the entire Rocky Mountain Range? Or, if you really want to impress your hiking friends with your knowledge of our favorite pastime, check out my book on the history of hiking!

Lastly, with Christmas just around the corner, these books will also make great gifts for all your hiking friends. And as a bonus, now's a great opportunity to get ahead of the Black Friday madness!


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From Montana to New Mexico, the American Rockies stretch for more than a thousand miles. Within this spectacular mountain range are thousands of miles of hiking trails. With such an overwhelming number of options, how will you find and choose the most scenic and rewarding hikes?

Ultimate Hiking Guide to the Rocky Mountains takes all the guesswork out by focusing on some of the most amazing hikes across this range, and provides you with a handpicked list of options that will allow you to make the most of your trips in the Rockies:

[This book is also available in paperback]


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Glacier National Park preserves more than a million acres of some of the most spectacular scenery on Earth. With more than 740 miles of trails meandering throughout this vast park, how will you find and choose the most scenic and rewarding hikes?

Exploring Glacier National Park takes all the guesswork out by focusing on the most amazing hikes, and provides you with handpicked recommendations that will allow you to make the most of your trip to Glacier:


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Rising more than 7000 feet above Jackson Hole, the majestic mountains of Grand Teton National Park provide one of the most dramatic landscapes in the world. With more than 240 miles of trails meandering throughout this park, how will you find and choose the most scenic and rewarding hikes?

Exploring Grand Teton National Park takes all the guesswork out by focusing on the most amazing hikes, and provides you with handpicked recommendations that will allow you to make the most of your trip to Grand Teton:


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Virtually no one went hiking before the 19th century. What occurred that inspired ordinary people to take a walk in the woods for pleasure?

Ramble On explores the rich history of hiking, and how it evolved into one of the most popular pastimes in the world:

[This book is also available in paperback]

As always, thank you very much!



Thursday, November 7, 2024

Glacier National Park announces a timed entry vehicle reservation pilot for 2025

Glacier National Park will once again implement a pilot vehicle reservation system in 2025, from June 13 to September 28, 2025, for the west side of Going-to-the-Sun Road and the North Fork. Visitors can begin making advance reservations on February 12, 2025. Reservations will be required from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. As in previous years, visitors may enter reservation areas without a reservation before or after reservation hours.

New in 2025, the park will be piloting timed entry reservations for the west side of Going-to-the-Sun Road and the North Fork. Visitors will enter the park according to the time block they have reserved and can remain in the park for as long as they like on the day of their reservation. Visitors who miss their reserved time block can enter after 3 p.m. Multiple time blocks will be available between 7 a.m. and 3 p.m. Additional information regarding time blocks will be announced in a separate press release.

“In 2025 we are continuing successful measures from the 2024 season, including access to Apgar Village, Two Medicine, and the East Entrance to Going-to-the-Sun Road outside of the vehicle reservation system. Within that successful framework we are going to try timed entry to see if we can minimize congestion, optimize visitor arrival, and improve visitor experiences,” said Glacier National Park Superintendent Dave Roemer. “Timed entry has proven to be a valuable tool in other popular national parks and should reduce congestion and wait times at the West Entrance to Going-to-the-Sun Road.”

West Entrance
One timed entry reservation per vehicle will be required to travel Going-to-the-Sun Road beyond the Apgar Village area from June 13 through September 28, 2025, from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. Visitors can enter before 7 a.m. or after 3 p.m. without a vehicle reservation. Like previous years, visitors with lodging, camping, transportation, or commercial activity reservations can access their intended service within the Going-to-the-Sun Road reservation area with proof of their reservation. Only commercial reservations that originate beyond the Apgar vehicle reservation checkpoint and west of Logan Pass will provide entry in place of a vehicle reservation.

As a reminder, lodging, camping (including Fish Creek and Apgar campgrounds), and commercial activity reservations originating in Apgar will not provide access beyond the Apgar vehicle reservation check point. .

North Fork
One timed entry reservation per vehicle will be required at the Polebridge entrance station June 13 through September 28, 2025, from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. Visitors can enter before 7 a.m. or after 3 p.m. without a vehicle reservation. A reservation is not required to access the community of Polebridge which is located outside the park entrance.

Two Medicine Valley and St. Mary
As in 2024, vehicle reservations will not be required to enter Two Medicine Valley or the St. Mary entrance to Going-to-the-Sun Road in 2025. Entry may be temporarily restricted at certain times of day (typically between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m.) when areas become too congested. Visitors with service reservations (e.g., boat tours, lodging, horseback ride, guided hikes) in these areas will be permitted entry during temporary restrictions.

Many Glacier Valley
As the park has previously announced, the Swiftcurrent area of Many Glacier Valley will be closed to public access during the summer of 2025 due to ongoing construction. The closure will greatly reduce the amount of available parking in Many Glacier Valley. The park is currently researching access alternatives for the valley in 2025. More information about 2025 visitor access options will be announced in a separate news release.

Vehicle reservations and entrance passes
Vehicle reservations will only be available on Recreation.gov, the Recreation.gov mobile app, or through the Recreation.gov Call Center (Reservation Line: 877-444-6777). Each of the specified areas of the park will require a separate reservation. Visitors will need to set up an account on Recreation.gov to obtain reservations. The only cost associated with booking a reservation is a $2 Recreation.gov processing fee.

Vehicle reservations will be available through two booking windows.

* A portion of reservations will be available 120 days or approximately four months in advance, starting on February 12, 2025, at 8 a.m. MST on a rolling basis on Recreation.gov.

* The remaining vehicle reservations will be available at 7 p.m. MDT for next-day entry starting on June 12, 2025.

In addition to a vehicle reservation, each vehicle entering the park is required to have an entrance pass for any entry point into the park. These passes could include any of the following: a $35 vehicle pass, good for seven days; a valid Interagency Annual/Lifetime Pass; or a Glacier National Park Annual Pass. A vehicle reservation does not include an entrance pass, and the park entrance pass does not serve as a vehicle reservation.

Pursuant to the American Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978, vehicle reservations are not required for tribal members throughout the park.

Visitors are encouraged to check the park website frequently for updates and additional information.